A firm with a 9.5 percent cost of capital is considering a project for this year’s capital budget. The project’s expected after-tax cash flows are as follows:
Year: |
0 |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
Cash flow: |
-$7,000 |
$3,200 |
$2,700 |
$2,900 |
$3,400 |
Calculate the project’s net present value (NPV).
a. |
$2,509.55 |
|
b. |
$2,747.95 |
|
c. |
$5,200.00 |
|
d. |
$1,486.01 |
|
e. |
$4,141.55 |
NPV = - Investment + Present value of cash inflows
NPV = - 7000 + 3200/(1+9.5%)^1 + 2700/(1+9.5%)^2 + 2900/(1+9.5%)^3 + 3400/(1+9.5%)^4
NPV = -7000 + 2,922.37 + 2,251.83 + 2,208.80 + 2,364.95
NPV = 2747.95
.
Correct option is > b. $2,747.95
Working below for NPV = $2,747.95
Discount rate = R = |
9.50% |
Present Values (PV) |
|
Year |
Cash flows |
Discount factor or PV factors = Df = 1/(1+R)^Year |
PV of cash flows = Cash flows x Df |
0 |
-$7,000.00 |
1.000000 |
-$7,000.00 |
1 |
$3,200.00 |
0.913242 |
$2,922.37 |
2 |
$2,700.00 |
0.834011 |
$2,251.83 |
3 |
$2,900.00 |
0.761654 |
$2,208.80 |
4 |
$3,400.00 |
0.695574 |
$2,364.95 |
Total of PV = NPV = |
$2,747.95 |
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