A stock was trading at $20.50 at the end of year 1. It was trading at the end of year 2 at $20.83 immediately after giving a dividend of $0.21. At the end of year 3. it was trading at $20.19 immediately after giving a dividend of $0.23. Finally, it was trading at $22.01 at the end of year 4 without giving out any dividend. What was the geometric average annual return of this stock for the three years between years 1 and 4?
Calculation of the geometric average annual return of this stock for the three years:
Formula
Geometric average annual return = [(1+R1)×(1+R2)×(1+R3)….....×(1+Rn)]1/n −1
Where,
R = return
n = time period
Let us calculate returns.
Between years 1 and 4, The dividend paid two times.
R1 = ($0.21/$20.83) x 100
= 1.008%
R2 = ($0.23/$20.19) x 100
= 1.139%
n = 3
Therefore
Geometric average annual return = [(1+R1)×(1+R2)×(1+R3)….....×(1+Rn)]1/n −1
= [(1+0.01008)×(1+0.01139)]1/3 −1
= [(1.01008)×(1.01139)]1/3 −1
= (1.0214815)1/3 −1
= 1.00715538 −1
= 0.00715538
The geometric average annual return of this stock for the three years is 0.0072 or 0.72%
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