Sales (all credit): $6,000,000; Cost of Goods Sold: 80% of Sales; Accounts receivable: $350,000; Inventory: $600,000; Accounts payable: $150,000 What is the expected working capital financing requirement based on the working capital cycle? Use 1 year = 365 days
$736,438 |
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$756,164 |
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$604,932 |
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$920,548 |
The correct answer is last option $ 920,548
Credit Sales, S = $ 6,000,000
Cost of goods sold, COGS = 80% x S = 80% x 6,000,000 = $ 4,800,000
Accounts receivable, AR = $ 350,000; Inventory, I = $ 600,000; Accounts payable, AP = $ 150,000; Use 1 year = 365 days
Days in receivables = AR / S x 365 = 350,000 / 6,000,000 x 365 = 21 days
Inventory days = I / COGS x 365 = 600,000 / 4,800,000 x 365 = 46 days
Days to payment = AP / COGS x 365 = 150,000 / 4,800,000 x 365 = 11 days
Hence, working capital cycle in days = Days in receivables + Inventory days - Days to payment = 21 + 46 - 11 = 56 days
Hence, the expected working capital financing requirement based on the working capital cycle = 56 days of sales = 56 / 365 x S = 56 / 365 x 6,000,000 = $ 920,548
Hence, the correct answer is last option $ 920,548.
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