Suppose a ten-year, $1,000 bond with an 8.1% coupon rate and semiannual coupon is trading for $1,035.36
Question
A. What is the bond's yield to maturity (expressed as an APR with semiannual compounding)? (round to 2 decimal places)
B. If the bond's yield to maturity changes to 9.9% APR, what will be the bond's price? (round to 2 decimal places)
a)
Yield to Maturity = [Coupon+{(Redemption Price-Issue Price)/Term}]/[(Redemption Price+Issue Price)/2]
Coupon = Par Value*Coupon Rate = 1000*8.1% = $81
Redemption Price (assumed, redeeming at par) = $1000
= [81+{(1000-1035.36)/10}]/[(1000+1035.36)/2]
= 77.464/1017.68
= 0.07611 = 7.61%
b)
Period | Cash Flow | Discounting Factor [1/(1.099^year)] |
PV of Cash Flows (cash flows*discounting factor) |
1 | 81 | 0.909918107 | 73.7033667 |
2 | 81 | 0.827950962 | 67.06402793 |
3 | 81 | 0.753367572 | 61.02277337 |
4 | 81 | 0.685502796 | 55.52572645 |
5 | 81 | 0.623751406 | 50.52386392 |
6 | 81 | 0.567562699 | 45.97257864 |
7 | 81 | 0.516435577 | 41.83128174 |
8 | 81 | 0.469914083 | 38.06304071 |
9 | 81 | 0.427583333 | 34.63424997 |
10 | 81 | 0.389065817 | 31.51433118 |
10 | 1000 | 0.389065817 | 389.065817 |
Price of the Bond = Sum of PVs |
888.9210576 = $888.92 |
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