Fingen's 19-year, $, 000 par value bonds pay 8 percent interest annually. The market price of the bonds is $860 and the market's required yield to maturity on a comparable-risk bond is 11 percent.
a. Compute the bond's yield to maturity. ___?
b. Determine the value of the bond to you, given your required rate of return. ___?
c. Should you purchase the bond? ___?
a.
Price = 860
Face value = 1000
Coupon Amount = 0.08* 1000 = 80
Number of payments = 19
We know that,
Price of bond = Present value of all coupon amount and face value discounted at ytm.
860 = 80/(1+ytm)^1 + 80/(1+ytm)^2 + 80/(1+ytm)^3 + 80/(1+ytm)^4 + ................. 80/(1+ytm)^19 + 1000/(1+ytm)^19
We will use the heat and trial method to get that value for which the above equation satisfies.
YTM = 9.63% Answer
OR
Using a financial calculator:
N = 19
PV = -860
PMT = 80
FV = 1000
CPT I/Y
I/Y =YTM = 9.63% Answer
b.
Required Return = 11%
Value of bond = 80/(1+ 0.11)^1 + 80/(1+0.11)^2 + 80/(1+0.11)^3 + 80/(1+0.11)^4 + ................. 80/(1+0.11)^19 + 1000/(1+0.11)^19
Value of bond = 764.82 Answer
c.
Since our expected return is lower than the required return, we will not purchase the bond.
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