XYZ share price is currently $20. You are considering two possible investment strategies to profit from a predicted fall in XYZ share price: (i) short sell 60 shares at the spot price, or (ii) enter a long put option (quoted at $1) which allows you to sell 100 shares at a strike price of $18.
Calculate the share price at which the two strategies generate the same net profit.
Select one:
Impossible to determine without further information
$18.50
$15.00
$12.50
Let the share price be 'x' in which both the strategies will give same profit.
Startegy 1:
We go spot shorting at $20.
Current cover price for short =x
Profit = (20-x)
Lot size 60qty given
Total profiy = (20-x) *60.
Now Strategy 2
We go long put of $1 premium for 100 lot size.
Strike price is 18
Profit = (18-x)*100 lot size - 100 the premium
To be indifferent we equate the equations,
(18-x)*100 -100 = (20-x)*60
Solving for x ,
40x= 500
X= 500/40 = $12.50 answer.
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