2. A debt of $200,000 is to be amortized by making monthly payments for 20 years. If the interest rate is 4% compounded monthly, find the monthly payment.
Sol:
Loan present value (PV) = $200,000
Period (nper) = 20 years, Monthly = 20 x 12 = 240
Interest rate (r) = 4%, Monthly = 4%/12 = 0.3333%
To compute monthly payment:
PMT = PV/ ((1-(1/(1+r)^n))/r)
PMT = 200000 / ((1-(1/(1+0.3333%)^240)) / 0.3333%
PMT = 200000 / ((1-(1/(1.003333)^240)) / 0.003333
PMT = 200000 / 165.027598 = $1,211.96
Therefore monthly payment will be $1211.96
Alternatively to compute monthly payment we have to use PMT function in excel:
PV | -200000 |
nper | 240 |
Interest rate | 0.003333 |
PMT | $1,211.96 |
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