ABC Company began operations on August 1, 2021 and entered into the following transactions during 2021: 1. On August 1, ABC Company sold common stock to owners in the amount of $100,000 and borrowed $200,000 from the local bank on a 10-month, 12% note payable. 2. On September 1, ABC Company purchased a piece of equipment costing $80,000 by paying $50,000 in cash and agreeing to pay the remainder within six months. The equipment was assigned a 5-year life and a $5,000 residual value. 3. On October 1, ABC Company received $80,000 cash from a customer for services to be performed over the next ten months. 4. On November 1, ABC Company paid $18,000 cash for a one year insurance policy. 5. On December 1, ABC Company paid $10,000 cash to its stockholders as a dividend. Calculate the amount of total liabilities that ABC Company would report in its December 31, 2021 balance sheet after all the above transactions are recorded and all necessary adjusting entries are made.
Solution:
Statement showing total liablities to be reported
Transaction | Increase or decrease in liablity | ||||
Share capital | Bank's Loan | Accounts Payble | Advance Received from customer | Total | |
Sale of stock | $100,000 | $100,000 | |||
Borrowing from bank | $200,000 | $200,000 | |||
Purchase of equipment | $30,000 | $30,000 | |||
Advance Received from customer | $80,000 | $80,000 | |||
Service Performed against advance | ($24,000) | ($24,000) | |||
Total Liablities to be reported | $100,000 | $200,000 | $30,000 | $59,000 | $389,000 |
1.No. of month from Oct to Dec=3
Advance received for 10 month
Service Performed against advance=($80,000/10)*3
=$24,000
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