NPV and IRR
Benson Designs has prepared the following estimates for a long-term project it is considering. The initial investment is $43,760, and the project is expected to yield after-tax cash inflows of $7,000 per year for 10 years. The firm has a cost of capital of 14%.
a. Determine the net present value (NPV) for the project.
b. Determine the internal rate of return (IRR) for the project.
c. Would you recommend that the firm accept or reject the project?
Initial investment is 43760
Cash flows is 7000 for 10 years
Discount rate is 14%
Npv is present value of cashflows less initial investment
Npv = 7000(PVIFA 14% 10y) -43760
7000(5.2161) - 43760 = -7247
To calculate IRR we should calculate Npv at another discount rate @15
= 7000(PVIFA 15% 10y) -43760
= 7000(5.0188) -43760
= -8628.4
Formulas for IRR is
= Lower rate +[ NPV at lower rate / (NPV at lower rate - NPV at higher rate)] * ( Higher rate - Lowe rate)
= 14% +(-7247)/(-7247+8628.4)
= 14% -5.246%
= 8.753%
Project Should be rejected because Npv is negitive and IRR is less than discount rate
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