You are analyzing a private company that makes tires. You expect net income of $25 million
for the private company next year. There is a public company called Htires traded on the ASX
that operates in the same industry. Both of these companies have a cost of equity of 10%.
Analysts expect growth of 4% per year for Htires. Htires has a payout rate of about 85%, which
is expected to remain constant in the future. Do not consider other factors that are not stated
here.
(a) What is Htires’ forward P/E ratio?
(b) Assume that you found a forward P/E ratio of 20 in part (a). Do not use your actual answer
from part (a). If the private company and Htires are good comparables, what is your estimate
of the private company’s market capitalization?
(a) What is Htires’ forward P/E ratio?
Forward P/E ratio can be computed using the equation = Dividend Payout Ratio / (R – G) where
Dividend Payout Ratio = 85%
R = rate of return of 10%
G = Growth rate of 4%
Forward P/E ratio = 85%/(10%-45) = 85%/6% = 14.167
(b) what is your estimate of the private company’s market capitalization if forward PE is 20?
Forward PE = 20
Next year net income = $25 million
P/E Ratio = Market Capitalisation / Total Earnings or
Market Capitalisation = P/E Ratio * Total Earnings
Market Capitalisation = 20*$25 million = $500 Million
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