Erosion
costs.
Fat Tire Bicycle Company currently sells
36,000
bicycles per year. The current bike is a standard balloon-tire bike selling for
$100,
with a production and shipping cost of
$30.
The company is thinking of introducing an off-road bike with a projected selling price of
$390
and a production and shipping cost of
$250.
The projected annual sales for the off-road bike are
16,000.
The company will lose sales in fat-tire bikes of
7,500
units per year if it introduces the new bike, however. What is the erosion cost from the new bike? Should Fat Tire start producing the off-road bike?
What is the erosion cost from the new bike?
$nothing
(Round to the nearest dollar.)
a). Erosion Cost = [Selling Price - P&S cost] * Lost sales in units
= [$100 - $30] * 7,500 = $70 * 7,500 = $525,000
b). Without off-road cycle project:
Net Annual CF with standard bike = [Selling Price - P&S cost] * units sold
= [$100 - $30] * 36,000 = $70 * 36,000 = $2,520,000
With off-road cycle project:
Net Annual CF = Net Annual CF with standard bike + Net Annual CF with off-road bike
= [(Selling Price - P&S cost) * (units sold - lost in sales)] + [(Selling Price - P&S cost) * units sold]
= [($100 - $30) * (36,000 - 7,500)] + [($390-$250) * 16,000]
= [$70 * 28,500] + [$140 * 16,000]
= $1,995,000 + $2,240,000 = $4,235,000
Increase of $1,715,000 per year so add new off-road bike to production.
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