Northwest Utility Company faces increasing needs for capital.
Fortunately, it has an Aa3 credit rating. The corporate tax rate is
30 percent. Northwest’s treasurer is trying to determine the
corporation’s current weighted average cost of capital in order to
assess the profitability of capital budgeting projects.
Historically, the corporation’s earnings and dividends per share
have increased about 7.4 percent annually and this should continue
in the future. Northwest’s common stock is selling at $74 per
share, and the company will pay a $5.60 per share dividend
(D1).
The company’s $116 preferred stock has been yielding 5 percent in
the current market. Flotation costs for the company have been
estimated by its investment banker to be $2.00 for preferred
stock.
The company’s optimum capital structure is 30 percent debt, 10
percent preferred stock, and 60 percent common equity in the form
of retained earnings. Refer to the following table on bond issues
for comparative yields on bonds of equal risk to Northwest.
Data on Bond Issues | ||||||
Issue | Moody’s Rating |
Price | Yield to Maturity | |||
Utilities: | ||||||
Southwest electric power––7 1/4 2023 | Aa2 | $ | 945.18 | 8.45 | % | |
Pacific bell––7 3/8 2025 | Aa3 | 901.25 | 8.43 | |||
Pennsylvania power & light––8 1/2 2022 | A2 | 975.66 | 8.55 | |||
Industrials: | ||||||
Johnson & Johnson––6 3/4 2023 | Aaa | 900.24 | 8.76 | % | ||
Dillard’s Department Stores––7 1/8 2023 | A2 | 960.92 | 8.77 | |||
Marriott Corp.––10 2015 | B2 | 1,085.10 | 9.66 | |||
a. Compute the cost of debt,
Kd. (Use the accompanying table—relate to the
utility bond credit rating for yield.) (Do not round
intermediate calculations. Input your answer as a percent rounded
to 2 decimal places.)
Cost of debt- ?%
b. Compute the cost of preferred stock, Kp. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Input your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places.)
Cost of preferred stock- ?%
c. Compute the cost of common equity in the
form of retained earnings, Ke. (Do not
round intermediate calculations. Input your answer as a percent
rounded to 2 decimal places.)
Cost of common equity- ?%
d. Calculate the weighted cost of each source of capital and the weighted average cost of capital. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Input your answers as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places.)
Weighted cost | |
debt | ?% |
preferred stock | ? |
common equity | ? |
weighted average cost of capital | ?% |
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