A callable bond with a $1,000 par value and a 7.5% coupon rate pays interest semiannually. The bond matures in 20 years but is callable in 5 years at a price of $1,100. Today, the bond sells for $1,055.84. What is this bond’s yield to call expressed as a bond equivalent yield?
3.49% |
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3.90% |
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6.18% |
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6.98% |
||
7.80% |
Face(Par) Value = $1000
Semi-annual coupon payment = $1000*7.5%*1/2 = $37.5
No of years to call = 5
n = 5*2 = 10
Price = $1055.84
To calculate the Yield to call(YTC) we eill use Trial and Error method, First we take YTC as 6%
Semi-annual YTC = 6%/2 = 3%
Price = $ 319.88 + $744.09
Price = $ 1063.97
Now, since the price at YTC 6% is higher & closer than the current price, we will take a little higher YTC as 7%
Semi-annual YTC = 7%/2 = 3.5%
Price = $ 311.87 + $708.92
Price = $ 1020.79
Now calculating the YTC,
YTC = 6.18% (approx)
So, this bond’s yield to call expressed as a bond equivalent yield is 6.18%
hence, Option C
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