Here is some data from CV. DEF during an accounting period.
Items |
Amount |
|
Total Asset Working Capital Operating Income (EBIT) Total Debts Retained Earning Sales Market Value of Shares Capital |
90.000 10.000 13.000 140.000 36.000 99.000 40.000 |
Calculate the Altman Z-Score in predicting the potential bankruptcy of that firm. And give the explanation of that calculation result.
Answer:-
The Altman's Z Score can be calculated by the following formula:
Z = 1.2 (A) + 1.4 (B) + 3.3 (C) + 0.6 (D) + 1.0 (E)
Where, A = Working Capital / Total Assets
B = Retained Earnings / Total Assets
C = EBIT / Total Assets
D = Market Value of equity / Total Debts
E = Sales / Total Assets
Therefore, in this case Z = 1.2* (10/90) + 1.4*(36/90) + 3.3*(13/90) + 0.6*(40/140) + 1.0*(99/90)
= 0.133333333 + 0.606666666 + 0.476666665 + 0.171428572 + 1.1
= 2.488
Since in the grading scale 1.8 - 3 indicates that the company is likely to declare bankruptcy, in the given situation, the Altman's Z Score of 2.488 indicates that the company is likely to declare bankruptcy.
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