A woman purchases a 10-year par bond with 8% semi-annual coupons. The bond is priced to yield 7.5% converted semi-annually. The coupons are reinvested in a fund paying 7.0% nominal, converted semi-annually. What is her nominal annual yield on this investment, convertible semi-annnually?
Present Value of the bond = [(Coupon Paymentsi/(1 + r)i)] + maturityvalue/(1 + r)n
= $40/1.03751 + $40/1.03752 + ... + $40/1.037520 + $1000/1.037520
= $38.55 + $37.16 + ... + $19.16 + $478.89
= $1,034.74
Deposits' FV = P[{(1+r)n - 1} / r]
= $40[{1.03520 - 1} / 0.035]
= $40[0.9898/0.035] = $40 x 28.28 = $1,131.19
Total Payment at maturity = $1,131.19 + $1,000 = $2,131.19
Investment Yield:
$1,034.74(1 + i)20 = $2,131.19
(1 + i)20 = $2,131.19/$1,034.74
(1 + i) = (2.06)1/20
1 + i = 1.037
i = 1.037 - 1 = 0.037
so, i = 3.7% per period, or 7.4% per year.
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