Bond X is noncallable and has 20 years to maturity, a 7% annual coupon, and a $1,000 par value. Your required return on Bond X is 8%; if you buy it, you plan to hold it for 5 years. You (and the market) have expectations that in 5 years, the yield to maturity on a 15-year bond with similar risk will be 11%. How much should you be willing to pay for Bond X today? (Hint: You will need to know how much the bond will be worth at the end of 5 years.) Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to the nearest cent.
Calculation of sale price or value at end of 5th year |
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face value = | 1000 | |
Yield to maturity(i)= | 11% | |
Coupon rate = | 7% | |
Coupon Amount = 1000*9%= | 70 | |
Years to maturity (n)= | 15 | |
Bond price formula = Coupon amount * (1 - (1/(1+i)^n)/i + face value/(1+i)^n |
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70*(1-(1/(1+11%)^15))/11% + 1000/(1+11%)^15 |
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712.37 | ||
Calculation of Today's price (Price after 1 year) |
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Today's price or worth for us will be present value of coupons for 5 years and present value of sale value at end of 5th year |
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face value = | 1000 | |
Yield to maturity(i)= | 8% | |
Coupon rate = | 7% | |
Coupon Amount = 1000*9%= | 70 | |
Years to held (n)= | 5 | |
Bond price formula = Coupon amount * (1 - (1/(1+i)^n)/i + sale value/(1+i)^n |
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70*(1-(1/(1+8%)^5))/8% + 712.37/(1+8%)^5 |
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764.31 | ||
So, we will be willing to pay $764.31 for bond X today. |
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