You would like to be holding a covered call position on the stock XYZ. The stock XYZ is currently selling for $120. Over the next year, the stock price will either increase by 10% or decrease by 10%. The exercise price of the call option is $125. The risk free interest rate is 3% per year.
A. What is the price of the call option? (Use a one-period binomial model)
B. What is the cost of the covered call portfolio? What will be the payoff and profit on the covered call portfolio at a stock price of $140?
A.
If the stock price increases by 10%, stock price at maturity = (1+10%)*120 = $132
If the stock price decrease by 10%, stock price at maturity = (1-10%)*120 = $108
Call option payoff if the stock price increases by 10% = 132-125 = $7
Call option payoff if the stock price decreases by 10% = 0
Price of the call option is the discounted expected payoff
Price of the call option = 0.5*7*e^(-0.03*1) + 0.5*0
Price of the call option = $3.397
B.
Covered call consists of a long position in stock, and a short position in a call option
Covered call cost = $120- $3.397 = $116.603
Hence, the cost = $116.603
Payoff if the stock price of $140 = (140-120) - (140-125)
Payoff if the stock price of $140 = $5
Profit on the covered call = $(140-120-(140-125)+3.397)
Profit on the covered call = $8.397
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