Extremely Wild Wings (EWW) is considering introducing a new
level of super hot wings called 911 Wings. The 911 Wings would
require a special prepartion process and new equipment. The cost of
the new equipment is $50,000 and falls into the 3-Year MACRS
Depreciation Class (yr 1: 33%, yr 2: 45%, yr 3: 15%, yr 4: 7%) and
would require an increase in net working capital of $3,000. The
expected life of the project is 3 years. EWW has already spent
$1,500 on a marketing analysis that shows that sales would increase
$40,000 in year 1 of the project, $30,000 in year 2, and $18,000 in
year 3. Additional operating costs other than depreciation will be
20% of sales. The expected salvage value at the end of the
project’s 3 year life is $10,000 and any increases in net working
capital during the life of the project will be recovered or
liquidated at the end of the project’s expected life. The company’s
marginal tax rate is 40% and the company will have enough other
taxable income to more than offset any taxable losses from the 911
Wings project. EWW’s WACC is 10%.
What is the terminal (non-operating) cash flow at the end of year 3
for the 911 Wings project?
terminal (non-operating) cash flow at the end of year 3 = after-tax expected salvage value + recovery of net working capital
after-tax expected salvage value = salvage value - tax on salvage value
tax on salvage value = (salvage value - book value)*marginal tax rate
expected life of the project is 3 years. so, 4th year's depreciation will remain unapplied and book value will be: cost of new equipment*4th year's depreciation rate
tax on salvage value = [$10,000 - ($50,000*7%)]*40% = ($10,000 - $3,500)*40% = $6,500*40% = $2,600
after-tax expected salvage value = $10,000 - $2,600 = $7,400
terminal (non-operating) cash flow at the end of year 3 = $7,400 + $3,000 = $10,400
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