How does one determine the value of any asset whose value is based on expected future cash flow? (C)
How is the value of a bond determined? What is the value of a 10-year $1000 par value bond with a 10% annual coupon if its required rate of return is 10%? (D)
1.The value of an asset based on expected future cash flow is valued using the discounted cash flow method.
Formula for computing net present value:
DCF= CF1/1+r)^1+ CF2/1+r)^2……+ CFn/1+r)^n
2.Information provided:
Par value= future value= $1,000
Time= 10 years
Coupon rate= 10%
Coupon payment= 0.010*1,000= $100
Required return= 10%
The value of the bond is calculated by computing the present value.
Enter the below in a financial calculator to compute the present value:
FV= 1,000
N= 10
PMT= 100
I/Y= 10
Press the CPT key and PV to compute the present value.
The value obtained is 1,000.
Therefore, the value of the bond is $1,000.
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