Suppose a seven-year, $1,000 bond with a 9.43%coupon rate and semiannual coupons is trading with a yield to maturity of 6.87%.
a. Is this bond currently trading at a discount, at par, or at a premuim? Explain. The bond is currently trading... (Select the best choice below.)
A. ... at a premium because the yield to maturity is greater than the coupon rate.
B... at par because the coupon rate is equal to the yield to maturity
C... at a discount because the coupon rate is greater than the yield to maturity
D.... at a premium because the coupon rate is greater than the yield to maturity
b. If the yield to maturity of the bond rises to 7.13% (APR with semiannual compounding), at what price will the bond trade?
Solution :-
Semiannual Yield = 6.87% / 2 = 3.435%
Semiannual Coupon Rate = 9.43% * 6 / 12 = 4.715%
Semiannual Coupon = $1,000 * 9.43% * 6 / 12 = $47.15
Semiannual Period = 7 * 2 = 14
Price of Bond = $47.15 * PVAF ( 3.435% , 14 ) + $1,000 * PVF ( 3.435% , 14 )
= ( $47.15 * 10.968 ) + ( $1,000 * 0.623 )
= $1,140.39
Therefore Correct Answer is (D) that at a premium because the coupon rate is greater than the yield to maturity .
(b)
If Yield to Maturity = 7.13%
Now Semiannual Yield = 7.13% / 2= 3.565%
Price of Bond = $47.15 * PVAF ( 3.565% , 14 ) + $1,000 * PVF ( 3.565% , 14 )
= ( $47.15 * 10.873 ) + ( $1,000 * 0.6123 )
= $1,125.04
The Price at which the bond trade = $1,125.04
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