A VC investor (VC) enters a company at the P0/E0-multiple (P/E=price/Earnings per share, at time 0) of 10 when E0=EPS0 is 0,75€/share. Earnings are projected to grow by 10% p.a. and 70% of EPS are re-invested annually. VC expects to be able to exit at P5/E5-multiple of 15. What would be the annual IRR for VC?
a. 16,8% b. 12,4% c. 23,4% d. 15,5%
The Values of EPS, Dividends, Initial price paid and final price received are shown in the table below along with the cashflows to the VC
Year | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
EPS (growing by 10%) | 0.75 | 0.825 | 0.9075 | 0.99825 | 1.098075 | 1.207883 |
Dividend@30% | 0.225 | 0.2475 | 0.27225 | 0.299475 | 0.329423 | 0.362365 |
Initial price paid (10 times EPS in year 0 | -7.5 | |||||
Final price received (15 times EPS in year 5) |
18.11824 | |||||
Cashflows | -7.5 | 0.2475 | 0.27225 | 0.299475 | 0.329423 | 18.4806 |
The IRR to VC (r) is given by
-7.5+0.2475/(1+r)+0.27225/(1+r)^2+0.299475/(1+r)^3+0.329423/(1+r)^4+18.4806/(1+r)^5 = 0
Finding the IRR by Solver , we get r =22.13% (c being the closest option should be correct)
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