Assume that you have found an investment fund that will earn you $500 at the end of each month for 10 years. However, you will receive your first payment 2 years from now. The investment yield is 6% compounded monthly. How much do you need to deposit today?
The amount is computed as follows:
Present value = Monthly payment x [ (1 – 1 / (1 + r)n) / r ]
r is computed as follows:
= 6% / 12 (Since interest is compounded monthly, hence divided by 12)
= 0.5% or 0.005
n will be as follows:
= 10 x 12 (Since interest is compounded monthly, hence multiplied by 12)
= 120
So, the amount will be as follows:
= $ 500 x [(1 - 1 / (1 + 0.005)120 ) / 0.005 ]
= $ 500 x 90.07345333
= $ 45,036.72666
Now the above amount has been computed 2 years from now, so the present value of the same will be as follows:
= $ 45,036.72666 / (1 + 0.06 / 12)12 x 2
= $ 45,036.72666 / 1.00524
= $ 39,955.94 Approximately
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