P 9-9Assume the following facts for the current year: Net income$200,000Common dividends$ 20,000Preferred dividends (The preferred stock is not convertible.)$ 10,000Common shares outstanding on January 120,000 shares common stock issued on July 15,000 shares2-for-1 stock split on December 31
Required.
a. Compute the earnings per share for the current year
.b. Earnings per share in the prior year was $8.00. Use the earnings per share computed in(a) and present a two-year earnings per share comparison for the current year and the prior year.
Solution:-
a) Computation of EPS for Current Year:- EPS = (Net Income - Preferred Dividend ) / Avg O/s Common Shares
= (200000-10000)/ 270000 = EPS is 0.70.
(Calculation of Avg O/s Common Shares at the end of Current Year = Total shares before stock split are (120000+1500) = 135000. After Stock Split i.e 2 :1 ratio 135000*2 = 270000 Shares )
b) Comparison for Current & Prior Year EPS: -
Sr No |
Particulars | Current Year | *Previous Year |
1 | Net Income | 200000 | 970000 |
2 | Preferred Dividend | 10000 | 10000 |
3 | Net Income Distributable to Common Stock Holders | 190000 | 960000 |
4 | O/s Shares at the end of year | 270000 | 120000 |
5 | EPS = (3/4) | 0.70 | 8 |
*Calculation of Previous Year Net Income (Given EPS i.e 8 & O/s Shares is 120000)
Substituting the above values in the EPS formulae we get =120000*8 =960000.
Add : Preferred Dividend = 10000
Net Income = 970000.
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