A portfolio consists of Stock A and Stock B The summary statistics for these 2 stocks are as follow. Assume we place equal 90% weight in stock A. Calculate the portfolio risk? (10) b) Now replace stock B with a T–bill and calculate the portfolio risk again. A B Return (%) 12 20 Standard Deviation (%) 15.8 25.5 Covariance -120%
Answer : Part (a)
Return | Standard Deviation | |
Stock A | 12% | 15.8% |
Stock B | 20% | 25.5% |
Corra,b = Cov.a,b/σ a X σ b
= -120/(15.8% X 25.5%)
= -.2978
Weight A = 90%
Weight B = 100 - 90 = 10%
formula ->
σp = ((.9)2 X ( .158)2 + (.1)2 X ( .255)2 + 2 X (.9) X (.1) X (.158)X (.255) X (-.2978) )1/2
σp = ( .81 X .024964 + .01 X .065025 - .002160 )1/2
σp = ( .02022084 + .00065025 - .002160 )1/2
σp = ( .01871109 )1/2
σp = 13.68%
Answer Part (b)
If replace stock B with T bill( Risk Free)
σrisk free = 0
σa = 15.8%
Weight A = 90 %
Weight Risk Free = 10%
So, σp = ((.9)2 X ( .158)2 + (.1)2 X ( 0)2 + 2 X (.9) X (.1) X (.158)X (0) X (0) )1/2
= ( .81 X .024964 + .01 X 0 - 0 )1/2
= (.02022084)1/2
= 14.22%
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