Company XYZ’s stock price for the following dates:
May 12 2019 42
August 12 2019 44
November 12 2019 49
May 12 2020 46
Investor A bought on May 12 2019 and sold today, with zero margin (i.e., leverage ratio 1).
Investor B bought on August 12 and sold today, also zero margin.
Investor C bought May 12 2019 and sold August 12, posting 30% margin.
Investor D sold short November 12 and bought back (covered short) today, posting 50% margin.
XYZ pays no dividend. The financing rate (and earnings rate on collateral) is 2.5%.
What is each invertor’s ROI? 2 points each
Investor A:
Buy price-42
Sell price-46
Profit= 46-42/42
=9.52%
Investor B:
Buy price-44
Sell price-46
Profit= 46-44/42
=4.76%
Investor C:
Buy price-42
Sell price-44
Margin 30%
So using Margin investor c can purchase 3 share
Profit= (44-42)*3/42
=14.29%
Investor D:
Short Nov -49
Bought back-46
Margin-50%
usig margin Investor D can purchase 2 share
Profit= (49-46)*2/42
=14.29%
If consider Financing Rate:
Investor A : 9.52-2.5 = 7.02%
Investor B : 4.76-2.5 = 2.26%
Investor C : 14.29-2.5 = 11.79%
Investor D : 14.29-2.5 = 11.79%
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