Nancy purchased $80,000 worth of common stock by borrowing $32,000 from her broker. She paid the rest to satisfy the initial margin requirement. The initial stock price is $160 per share. The maintenance margin requirement is 45%. The broker charges 8% on the margin loan. If the stock price changes from $160 to $120 one year later, what is the rate of return on the investment?
A. |
-12.5% |
|
B. |
-25.0% |
|
C. |
-47.0% |
|
D. |
42.4% |
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No of shares bought = Investment / Price per share
= 80,000 / 160
= 500
Loss = (120 - 160) * 500
= 20000
Interest on loan = 32000 * 0.08
= 2560
Initial Invesetment = 80,000 - 32000
= 48000
% Return = Loss + Interest ./ Invesment
= 20000 + 2560 / 48000
= 47%
Answer = -47%
Option C is correct.
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