An investor buys $8,000 worth of a stock priced at $40 per share using 55% initial margin three months ago. The broker charges 5.5% per annum on the margin loan and requires a 33% maintenance margin. The dividend yield of the stock is 0.5% per annum and is paid in every three year. The stock is sold at $42 per share. What was the investor's rate of return?
Current price of stock = $40
Current value = $8000
Number of stocks = 8000 / 40 = 200
Price of stock after 3 months = $42
So value of stock after 3 months = 42 *200 = $8400
Dividends yield = 0.5% but dividend is paid every 3 years.
So this will not be added in return
Intital margin = 55%
So amount of loan taken = 45% of 8000 =$3600
amount invested by self = = 8000 - 3600 = 4400
Interest = 5.5% per annum on $3600
Interest for 3 months = 5.5% / 4 * 3600 = $49.5
Loan payment = $3600
Return= value of stock after 3 months - interest - loan payment
Return = 8400 - 49.5 - 3600 = $4750.5
Return % =( return / amount invested by self) - 1
Return % = 4750.5 / 4400 - 1 = 7.965%
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