Austin Grocers recently reported the following 2018 income statement (in millions of dollars):
Sales | $700 | |
Operating costs including depreciation | 500 | |
EBIT | $200 | |
Interest | 40 | |
EBT | $160 | |
Taxes (40%) | 64 | |
Net income | $96 | |
Dividends | $32 | |
Addition to retained earnings | $64 |
For the coming year, the company is forecasting a 35% increase in sales, and it expects that its year-end operating costs, including depreciation, will equal 75% of sales. Austin's tax rate, interest expense, and dividend payout ratio are all expected to remain constant.
a) | Austin's Projected 2019 Net Income | ||
Particulars | Amount | ||
Sales ($700 + 35%) | $945.00 | ||
Less: Operating Costs including Depreciation | $708.75 | ||
(Sales*75% = $945*75%) | |||
EBIT | $236.25 | ||
(Sales - Operating Costs including Depreciation) | |||
Less: Interest | $40.00 | ||
EBT (EBIT - Interest) | $196.25 | ||
Taxes @ 40% (EBT*40%) | $78.50 | ||
Net Income (EBT - Taxes) | $117.75 | ||
b) | Dividend Payout Ratio of 2018 | ||
= Dividend of 2018 / Net Income of 2018 | |||
= $32 / $96 | |||
= 1/3 | |||
Dividend of 2019 | |||
= Net Income of 2019 * Dividend Payout Ratio | |||
= $117.75 * 1/3 | |||
= $39.25 | |||
Expected Growth Rate in Dividends | |||
= (Dividend of 2019 - Dividend of 2018) / Dividend of 2018 *100 | |||
= ($39.25 - $32) / $32 *100 | |||
= $7.25 / $32 *100 | |||
= 22.66% | |||
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