Over the past 5 years, a stock has had total returns of 5.0%, 10.0%, -5.0%, 7.2% and 15.0%. What is the standard deviation of the stock’s return over the past 5 years?
6.63%
15.4%
7.4%
11.2%
Given about a stock's return for past 5 years.
Variance is calculated in the table below:
Mean u = (r1+r2+r3+r4+r5)/5
Mean - return = (u - x)
Variance = (sum of (x-u)^2)/n, here n = 5
So, variance = 0.00219/5 = 0.004389
So, standard deviation = Variance^(1/2) = (0.004389)^(1/2) = 0.0663 or 6.63%
year | Return(x) | (mean - return) = (u-x) | (x-u)^2 |
1 | 5.000% | 1.440% | 0.000207360 |
2 | 10.000% | -3.560% | 0.001267360 |
3 | -5.000% | 11.440% | 0.013087360 |
4 | 7.200% | -0.760% | 0.000057760 |
5 | 15.000% | -8.560% | 0.007327360 |
mean(u) | 6.440% | Sum | 0.0219 |
Option A is correct.
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