A bank will loan you $8,500 for four years to buy a car. The loan must be repaid in 48 equal monthly payments. The annual interest rate on the loan is 16% of the unpaid balance. What is the amount of the monthly payments?
Solution:
Informations given in the question are as follows:
Loan amount (P) = $ 8,500
Loan period = 4 Years
Interest rate (R) = 16 % per annum i.e. 16/100 = 0.16
No. of instalment (n) = 48
Amount of monthly payment = ?
Amount of monthly payment here simply means EMI i.e. Equal monthly instalment.
EMI can be calculated by using the formula given below-
EMI = [P X r X (1+r)^n]/[(1+r)^n - 1]
Here:
EMI = Equal monthly instalment
P = Principal amount (Amount borrowed)
r = R/100
R = Rate of interest per annum
n = No. of payments
Now, by putting the informations given in the question in formula we can calculate the EMI.
Therefore
EMI = [$ 8,500 X 0.16 X (1 + 016)^48]/ [ (1+.016)^48 -1]
EMI = $ 1361.09
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