Consider the following. |
a. |
What is the duration of a two-year bond that pays an annual coupon of 10 percent and whose current yield to maturity is 14 percent? Use $1,000 as the face value. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to 3 decimal places. (e.g., 32.161)) |
b. |
What is the expected change in the price of the bond if interest rates are expected to decline by 0.7 percent? (Negative amount should be indicated by a minus sign. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to 2 decimal places. (e.g., 32.16)) |
Answer (a) Duration = 1.91
(b) Expected change in price = 1.176 or 1.18%
Calculation :-
(a) Duration
Year | Cashflow | PVF@14% | Discounted Cashflow | Weight | Weightt * year |
1 | $ 100.00 | 0.8772 | $ 87.72 | 0.0939 | 0.09 |
2 | $ 1,100.00 | 0.7695 | $ 846.41 | 0.9061 | 1.81 |
Duration | 1.91 |
(b) Modified Duration =
= Duration / (1+YTM)
= 1.91 / (1+0.14)
= 1.91 / 1.14
= 1.68%
Expected Change in Price = Modified duration * YTM change
= 1.68% * 0.7
= 1.176%
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