An income property is under evaluation for purchase with a $455,000 loan (FRM with 8% annual rate for 10 years and payments are by year). We plan to hold the property for 3 years and then sell it at the end of year 3. The NOI for year 1 is 72,000 with a growth rate of 2. The end capitalization rate is 12%. We assume after year 3, the NOI still increases at a rate of 2%.
a. With the overall discount rate of 15%, what is the estimated total property value for today?
b. With the asking price of 413,000, what is the IRR for this investment?
We find the yearly NOI and the terminal value at end of year 3
NOI
Year 1 = 72000
Year 2 = 72000 * (1+2%) = 73440
Year 3 = 73440 (1+2%) = 74908.80
Terminal Value
Using the constant growth model = NOI (1+ Growth ) / (Cap rate - Growth) = 74908.80 (1+2%)/ (12%-2%) = 764069.76
We use the financial calculator to find the present worth of the property, we find the present value of future cash flows at 15% discount rate
Feed, CF1 = 72000,
CF 2 = 73440
CF3 = 74908.80+ 764069.76 = 839005.56
NPV, I/Y = 15%, Compute NPV we get 669,799.66
b) Now if we take the asking price as 413000, we find the IRR using the financial calculator
Feed, CF0 = -413000
CF1 = 72000,
CF 2 = 73440
CF3 = 74908.80+ 764069.76 = 839005.56
IRR, Compute I/Y we get 37.62
Hence IRR for this investment is 37.62%
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