if an investor advisor promises to double your money in 7 years, he's promising an annual return of approximately ? %. If, however, you earn an actual annual return of only 5.5%, it would take approximately ? year to double your mone.
A. 9.72; 7.64
B. 7.64; 9.72
C. 10.3; 13.1
D. 13.1; 10.3
Please explain why. Thank you.
Option (C) is correct
Here we will use the following formula to calculate the required amounts.
FV = PV (1+R%)n
where, FV = Future value, PV = Present value, R is the rate of interest and n is the time period.
In the first case, let us assume that we invest $500 that will be double in 7 years. So, our FV will be $1000, PV will be $500, n will be 7 years and R has to be find out.So, putting these values into the above formula, we get,
1000 = 500 (1+ R%)7
2 = (1+R%)7
21/7= 1 +R%
1.10408 = 1+R%
R% = 1.1030 - 1
R% = 0.1030
R = 10.30%
In the second case, let us assume that we invest $500 that will be double in 7 years. So, our FV will be $1000, PV will be $500, R is 5.5% and n has to be find out.So, putting these values into the above formula, we get,
1000 = 500 (1+ 5.5%)n
2 = (1.055)n
(1.055)13.1= (1.055)n
n= 13.1
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