Local Co. has sales of $10.8 million and cost of sales of $6.5 million. Its selling, general and administrative expenses are$540,000 and its research and development is $1.2 million. It has annual depreciation charges of $1.4 million and a tax rate of 35%.
a. What is Local's gross margin?
b. What is Local's operating margin?
c. What is Local's net profit margin?
a. What is Local's gross margin?
Local's gross margin is __%.
(Round to one decimal place.)
b. What is Local's operating margin?
Local's operating margin is __%.
(Round to one decimal place.)
c. What is Local's net profit margin?
Local's net profit margin is __%.(Round to two decimal places.)
Solution
a. Gross profit= Sales- cost of sale of goods
= 10.8-6.5
= 4.3 million
Gross margin= Gross profit/sales
= 4.3/10.8
=39.8%
Thus Local's gross margin is 39.8%
b. Operating income= Gross profit- Depreciation-General and admin expenses- Research and dev expenses
=4.3-1.4-.54-1.2
= 1.16 million
Operating Margin= Operating income/sales
=1.16/10.8
=10.74%
Thus Local's operating margin is 10.7%
c. Now
Net income= Operating income - Taxes
=1.16- (1.16*.35)
=.754 million
Net profit margin= Net income/sales
=.754/10.8
=.0698
Thus local's net profit margin is 6.98%
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