2. An auto dealership is advertising that a new car with a sticker price of $19,140 is on sale for $16,999 if you pay in cash, or you get a finance for 60 months with a monthly payment of $319. Note that 60 payments × $319 per payment = $19,140, which is the sticker price of the car. By allowing you to pay in a series of payment (starting one month from now) instead of $16,999 in cash, the dealer effectively makes the loan of $16,999 to you. If you choose the financing option, what is the interest rate that the dealership charges on your loan? please include the step by step excel spreadsheet.
Answer:
Loan amount = $16,999
Monthly Payments = $319
Number of monthly payments = 60
Monthly payment is made at end of month.
We need to calculate rate of interest:
We can use RATE function of excel:
where
RATE(nper, pmt, pv, fv,type)
We have:
nper = 60
pmt = $319
pv = $16,999
fv =0
type = 0 (monthly payment at the end of month)
RATE(60, 319,-16999, 0, 0)
= 0.39746%
As rate of interest per month, charged = 0.39746%
Annual rate of interest = 0.39746% * 12 = 4.7695% or 4.77% (rounded off to two decimal)
Pictures from excel sheet:
1: Use of formula RATE (Picture from excel)
2: Resulted value of RATE :
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