7.You have a $1,000 portfolio which is invested in stocks A and B plus a risk-free asset. $400 is invested in stock A. Stock A has a beta of 1.3 and stock B has a beta of 0.7. You want a portfolio beta of 0.9.
a.How much needs to be invested in stock B?
b.How much needs to be invested in the risk-free asset?
Given about a portfolio,
Total investment = $1000
investment in stock A = $400
Weight of stock A, Wa = investment in A/Total investment = 400/1000 = 0.4
Let investment in stock B be W, then investment in risk free asset Wf = 1 - 0.4 - W = 0.6-W
Beta of stock A Ba = 1.3
Beta of stock B Bb = 0.7
Beta of risk free assets Bf = 0
So, beta of the portfolio is weighted average beta of its assets.
a). So, portfolio beta = Wa*Ba + Wb*Bb + Wf*Bf
0.9 = 0.4*1.3 + W*0.7 + (0.6-W)*0
=> W = 0.5429
So, investment in stock B is W*total investment = 0.5429*1000 = $542.90
b). So, investment in risk-free asset = 1000 - 400 - 542.90 = $57.10
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