Calculate the upper and lower bounds respectively for a 9-month European call option on a non-dividend paying share when the share price is R120, the strike price is R125 and the risk-free rate of interest is 8% per annum.
Answer,
theoretical minimum bound of call=Spot price-PV of the strike price
a theoretical maximum bound of call=Spot price
Let us assume that interest is continuous compounding
GIven Information
t=9/12
Spot price(S)=120
Strike price(X)=125
rf=8%/annum
Step 1-PV of strike price
PV of X=125*e^(-8%*9/12)
125*e^0.06
e^0.06=1.0618
e^-0.06=1/1.0618
PV of X=125*1/1.0618=117.724
Answer
theoretical minimum bound of call=Spot price-PV of the strike price
=120-117.724=2.276
theoretical maximum bound of call=Spot price
=120
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