New 3 month T-Bill. Par %10,000 sold for $9700. What's the yield?
You need a 3% return on a $10,000 1 year T-bill. What price are you willing to pay?
The max maturity for Commercial Paper (CP) is 270 days. Why might a firm issue CP if it has need of funds for a longer time?
1). To find the YTM, we need to put the following values in the financial calculator:
INPUT | 1 | -9,700 | 0 | 10,000 | |
TVM | N | I/Y | PV | PMT | FV |
OUTPUT | 3.09 |
So, r = 3.09%
Hence, YTM = 4 x r = 4 x 3.09% = 12.37%
2). To find the price, we need to put the following values in the financial calculator:
INPUT | 1 | 3 | 0 | 10,000 | |
TVM | N | I/Y | PV | PMT | FV |
OUTPUT | -9,708.74 |
Hence, Bond's Price = $9,708.74
3). The firm may be unwilling to lock in the prevailing long-term yield on bonds, perhaps because it expects that long-term interest rates (and yields offered on new bonds) will decline in the near future.
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