A two-year bond with par value $1,000 making annual coupon payments of $91 is priced at $1,000.
a. What is the yield to maturity of the bond? (Round your answer to 1 decimal place.)
YTM =
b. What will be the realized compound yield to
maturity if the one-year interest rate next year turns out to be
(a) 7.1%, (b) 9.1%, (c) 11.1%?(Do not round intermediate
calculations. Round your answers to 2 decimal
places.)
(a)
(b)
(c)
a). To find the YTM, we need to put the following values in the financial calculator:
INPUT | 2 | -$1,000 | $91 | $1,000 | |
TVM | N | I/Y | PV | PMT | FV |
OUTPUT | 9.1% |
b). Realized Compound YTM = (Vt / V0)^1/t - 1
(a). Vt = Coupon(1 + ytm) + [Coupon + Maturity Value]
= $91(1.071) + $1,091 = $97.46 + $1,091 = $1,188.461
Realized Compound YTM = [$1,188.461/$1,000]1/2 - 1 = 1.0902 - 1 = 0.0902, or 9.02%
(b). Vt = Coupon(1 + ytm) + [Coupon + Maturity Value]
= $91(1.091) + $1,091 = $99.281 + $1,091 = $1,190.281
Realized Compound YTM = [$1,190.281/$1,000]1/2 - 1 = 1.091 - 1 = 0.091, or 9.10%
(c). Vt = Coupon(1 + ytm) + [Coupon + Maturity Value]
= $91(1.111) + $1,091 = $101.101 + $1,091 = $1,192.101
Realized Compound YTM = [$1,192.101/$1,000]1/2 - 1 = 1.0918 - 1 = 0.0918, or 9.18%
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