A firm is considering two mutually exclusive projects, X and Y, with the following cash flows:
0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 |
Project X | -$1,000 | $90 | $320 | $400 | $700 |
Project Y | -$1,000 | $1,100 | $110 | $45 | $55 |
The projects are equally risky, and their WACC is 10%. What is the MIRR of the project that maximizes shareholder value? Round your answer to two decimal places. Do not round your intermediate calculations.
____ %
Present value of inflows=cash inflow*Present value of discounting factor(rate%,time period)
X:
Present value of inflows=90/1.1+320/1.1^2+400/1.1^3+700/1.1^4
=$1124.92
NPV=Present value of inflows-Present value of outflows
=$1124.92-$1000
=$124.92
Y:
Present value of inflows=1100/1.1+110/1.1^2+45/1.1^3+55/1.1^4
=$1162.28
NPV=Present value of inflows-Present value of outflows
=$1162.28-$1000
=$162.28
Hence Y is a better project.
We use the formula:
A=P(1+r/100)^n
where
A=future value
P=present value
r=rate of interest
n=time period.
A=1100(1.1)^3+110(1.1)^2+45(1.1)^1+55
=$1701.7
MIRR=[Future value of inflows/Present value of outflows]^(1/time period)-1
=[1701.7/1000]^(1/4)-1
which is equal to
=14.21%(Approx).
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