1.) Consider the dollar-sterling exchange rate.
Bid Ask
Spot $1.4065 $1.4075
Forward Points
3-months 50 45
6-months 60 50
Is the dollar trading at a forward premium or discount?
Forward points are in descending order, so it will be lessed from spot rate to calculate Forward rate | |||||||
Spot rate for Sterling | |||||||
3 months | 6 months | ||||||
Bid | Ask | Bid | Ask | ||||
1 Pound = | $1.4065 | $1.4075 | 1 Pound = | $1.4065 | $1.4075 | ||
Forward points | -$0.0050 | -$0.0045 | Forward points | -$0.0060 | -$0.0050 | ||
1 Pound | $1.4015 | $1.4030 | 1 Pound | $1.4005 | $1.4025 | ||
Dollar per pound has decreased over 3 months, also in 6 months. It means pound is at discount. | |||||||
If One currency is at discount, Other currency is at premium. | |||||||
So, Pound is at discount and Dollar is trading at forward premium. |
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