Giant Foods is trying to decide whether or not to buy Yummy Ice Cream. Yummy is currently financed with 35% debt and 65% equity. Giant Foods intends to finance the acquisition mainly with debt such that the debt/equity ratio will be 1:1. If Yummy’s current equity beta is 1.4 and the new cost of debt is expected to be 13%, what discount rate (WACC) should Giant Foods use to value the acquisition? Assume the risk-free rate is 3%, the corporate tax rate is 25% and the expected market risk premium is 6%.
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Cost of Equity = Rf + beta * (Rm - Rf)
= 3% + 1.4 * 6%
= 11.4%
Cost of Debt = 13%
After Tax Cost of Debt = 13% * (1-0.25) = 9.75%
WACC = (Cost of Equity * Weight of Equity) + (Cost of Debt after tax * Weight of Debt)
= 11.4% * 50% + 9.75% * 50%
= 10.58%
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