Consider the following information: |
Rate of Return if State Occurs | |||
State of Economy | Probability of State of Economy | Stock A | Stock B |
Recession | .10 | .06 | –.21 |
Normal | .70 | .08 | .16 |
Boom | .20 | .16 | .34 |
Calculate the expected return for Stock A. |
Calculate the expected return for Stock B. |
Calculate the standard deviation for Stock A. |
Calculate the standard deviation for Stock B. |
Total expected return of A = 6 *.10 + 8*.70 +16*.20 = .6 + 5.6 + 3.2 =9.4%
Calculation of standard deviation
Recession |
(6 - 9.4)2*.10 |
1.156 |
Normal |
(8 - 9.4)2*.70 |
1.372 |
Boom |
(16 - 9.4)2*.20 |
8.712 |
TOTAL |
11.24 |
so standard deviation is equalto square root of 11.24 = 3.35
Total expected return of B = -21 *.10 + 16*.70 +34*.20 = -2.1 + 11.2 + 6.8 =15.9%
Calculation of standard deviation
Recession |
(-21-15.9)2*.10 |
136.161 |
Normal |
(16 - 15.9)2*.70 |
.007 |
Boom |
(34 - 15.9)2*.20 |
65.522 |
TOTAL |
201.69 |
so standard deviation is equalto square root of 201.69 = 14.20
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