Consider a firm in Chapter 11. The firm has $5.5m senior debt and $7.5m junior debt. The junior & senior claim- holders debate the firm value in reorganization. One group argues that the value of the firm in reorganization is $6m, the other argues the value is $14m. (Assume the true value of the company is $8m.)
1.) Which party would benefit from a valuation of $6m in a debt for equity exchange?
2.) Which party would benefit from a valuation of $14m in a debt for equity exchange?
3.) How much equity would junior and senior claim holders would get if the valuation of $6m or $14m is accepted?
4.) Which party would be shortchanged if the $6m valuation is accepted instead of $8m?
5.) Which party would be shortchanged if the $14m valuation is accepted instead of $8m?
1. none of the parties would be benefited since total debt is 7.5+5.5 = 13 and firm value is 6
2. both the parties would be benefitted since total debt is 13 and firm value is 14 and therefore in equity exchange both will get more proportion
3. if value = 6, then junior will get = 6 * 5.5/13 = 2.53846 and senior will get = 6 * 7.5/13 = 3.461538
if value = 14 then junior will get = 14*5.5/13 = 5.9230 and senior will get = 14*7.5/13 = 8.076923
4. if value= 6 then as we can see in answer part3 both vl be shortchanged
5. if value= 14 then as we can see in part3 answer, none will be short changed
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