State | Probability | Security X | Security Y |
Recession | 0.25 | 0.16 | -0.08 |
Normal | 0.4 | 0.07 | 0.15 |
Boom | 0.35 | 0.02 | 0.25 |
E(Ri) | 0.075 | 0.1275 | |
σi | 0.0536 | 0.1274 |
a. Calculate the rate of return of the portfolio if the portfolio weights are Wx = .25 and Wy = .75. (2 points)
b. Calculate the covariance of two securities, X and Y, given the portfolio weights Wx = .25 and Wy = .75. (4 points)
c. Using the covariance calculated from part b, calculate the standard deviation of the portfolio, σp. (3 points)
d. Calculate the correlation coefficient of two securities, X and Y, given the portfolio weights remained the same as part a. (Wx = .25 and Wy = .75. ) (3 points)
a) The formula for portfolio return is:
b) The formula for covaiance
c) The formula for standard deviation of the portfolio is:
Solving this, we get:
d) The formula for correlation coefficient is:
r = -0.0068 / 0.0536*0.1274 = -0.996
Correlation coefficient of x,y = -0.996
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