9. An employee plans to invest $40,000 per year in a retirement fund at the beginning of each of the next 12 years. The employee believes she will earn 12% on her investments in each of the first 4 years, 9% in each of the next 4 years, and 6% in each of the final 4 years before she retires.
a. How much money will the employee have in the retirement fund when she retires?
b. What would be the internal rate of return associated with her investments and her final retirement position?
c. Using Solver or Goal Seek determine the annual investment amount that would result in a retirement fund of $1,000,000 at the end of 12 years?
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | |
Opening | 40,000 | 84,800 | 134,976 | 191,173 | 254,114 | 316,984 | 385,513 | 460,209 | 541,628 | 614,125 | 690,973 | 772,431 |
Returns | 4,800 | 10,176 | 16,197 | 22,941 | 22,870 | 28,529 | 34,696 | 41,419 | 32,498 | 36,848 | 41,458 | 46,346 |
Closing | 44,800 | 94,976 | 151,173 | 214,114 | 276,984 | 345,513 | 420,209 | 501,628 | 574,125 | 650,973 | 732,431 | 818,777 |
Return % | 12% | 12% | 12% | 12% | 9% | 9% | 9% | 9% | 6% | 6% | 6% | 6% |
Notes: 40,000 is added to opening balance every year. Returns = Return % * Opening balance. Closing balance = Opening balance + Returns
a) As seen in table above, the employee will have $818,777 in the fund on retirement.
b) Cash flows are: -40,000, -40,000, -40,000, -40,000, -40,000, -40,000, -40,000, -40,000, -40,000, -40,000, -40,000, -40,000, +818,777
This results in an IRR of 8.0%.
c) Using goal seek in excel, the annual investment amount required for a retirement fund balance of $1M in 12 years is $48,853.35
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