You are a consultant to a large manufacturing corporation that is considering a project with the following net after-tax cash flows.
The project’s beta is 1.8. Assuming that the risk-free rate offers a return of 8% and expected return of market portfolio is 16%, what is the highest possible beta estimate for the project before its NPV becomes negative?
NPV at Zero = Present value of Cash inflow plus initial cash outflow will be equal to zero
There fore present value of cash iflow will be equal to 40 that is 100* Pvf @ Ke % at year 1 = 40
pvf (ke, 1) = 40/100 = 0.40
Pvf ( Ke , 1 ) = 1/ (1+Ke)^1 = 0.40
(1+Ke) = 1/0.40 = 2.5
Ke = 2.5-1 = 1.5 That is 150%
At this Ke Beta will be =
Ke = Rf + Beta * (Rm-Rf)
150 = 8 + Beta * (16 - 8)
150 = 8 + 8 beta
Beta = (150-8)/8 = 17.75
Therefore highest possible beta = 17.75
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