Applying the Accounting Equation and Calculating
Ratios
The following table contains financial statement information for
The Procter & Gamble Company ($ millions).
Year |
Assets |
Liabilities |
Equity |
Net Income |
2011 |
$138,354 |
$70,353 |
$ ? |
$11,927 |
2012 |
? |
68,209 |
64,035 |
10,904 |
2013 |
139,263 |
? |
68,709 |
11,402 |
Required
a. Compute the missing amounts for assets, liabilities, and equity
for each year.
2011 |
$---------- million |
2012 |
$---------- million |
2013 |
$---------- million |
b. Compute return on equity for 2012 and 2013. (Round your answer to one decimal place.)
2012 |
--------% |
2013 |
--------% |
c. Compute the debt-to-equity ratio for 2012 and 2013. (Round your answer to one decimal place.)
2012 |
Answer |
2013 |
Answer |
(A) computation of asset, liability and equity for each year
year2011-
asst= liability+equity
138354=70353+equity
equity=68001
year2012-
asset=liability+equity
asset=68209+64035
=132244
year2013-
asset=liability+equity
139263=liabilty+68709
liability=70554
(B)RETURN ON EQUITY FOR YEAR 2012
ROE= net income/shareholder equity
=10904/64035
=17.028%
RETURN ON EQUITY FOR YEAR2013
=11402/68709
=16.59%
(C) DEBT TO EQUITY RATIO FOR YEAR2012
=debt/equity
=68209/64035
=1.065
FOR YEAR2013
=70544/68709
=1.026
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