The table below shows the projected free cash flows of an
acquisition target. The discount rate to value the target is 11%
discount rate. The acquiring company expects the terminal period to
begin at the end of 2022 with a perpetual growth rate of 3% from
that point on.
YEAR | 2018 (Year 0) | 2019 (Year 1) | 2020 (Year 2) | 2021 (Year 3) | 2022 (Year 4) |
FREE CASH FLOW ($ thousands) | -$263 | $68 | $87 | $89 | $92 |
The Present Value of $1 Table (Table 3) tells us:
Period (n) | Present Value Factor at 11% Discount Rate |
1 | .901 |
2 | .812 |
3 | .731 |
4 | .659 |
Terminal Value using perpetual growth equation:
FCFT +1
Kw – g
Question:
Based on the information above, what is the Maximum Acquisition
Price (MAP) the acquirer would pay for this target as of
12/31/18?
Hint: You need to use the present value table to discount 2019
through 2022 cash flows to the end of 2018 (Year 0) and add it to
the terminal value at the end of 2022 discounted to the end of
2018.
Answer : Calculation of Maximum Acquisition Price (MAP) the acquirer would pay for this target as of 12/31/18
Below is the table showng calculation of Maximum Acquisition Price (MAP)
Year | Free Cash Flow | PVF @ 11% | Present value of Cash Flows |
1 | 68 | 0.901 | 61.268 |
2 | 87 | 0.812 | 70.644 |
3 | 89 | 0.731 | 65.059 |
4 | 92 | 0.659 | 60.628 |
4(Terminal Value) | 1162.5 | 0.659 | 766.0875 |
Maximum Acquisition Price (MAP) | 1023.6865 |
Terminal Value = (FCFT + 1) / (Kw - g)
= (92 + 1) / (0.11 - 0.03)
= 1162.5
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