Calculate Stock Y BETA given that Stock Y prices and the Market Index in the past 6 months are reported as the following: Then, explain the meaning of the Beta that you just calculated.
Months Stock Y prices ($) Market Index
Jan 2020 $ 292 2941
Feb 2020 $ 307 3025
Mar 2020 $ 271 2542
April 2020 $ 254 2941
May 2020 $ 293 3025
June 2020 $ 317 3072
July 2020 $ 365 3074
As question refers to last 6 month data, however we are provided with 7 month data. Therefore answer has been provided for both versions. First computing Beta for 7 month data
Mean computation
Month |
Stock Y |
Market Index |
Jan |
292 |
2941 |
Feb |
307 |
3025 |
Mar |
271 |
2542 |
Apr |
254 |
2941 |
May |
293 |
3025 |
Jun |
317 |
3072 |
Jul |
365 |
3074 |
Total |
2099 |
20620 |
Mean ---> Total / no. of months |
299.86 |
2,945.71 |
Variance of Stock Y
Month |
Stock Y |
Stock Y Mean |
Stock Y Deviation from Mean |
Square of deviation from Mean |
Jan |
292 |
299.86 |
(7.86) |
61.73 |
Feb |
307 |
299.86 |
7.14 |
51.02 |
Mar |
271 |
299.86 |
(28.86) |
832.73 |
Apr |
254 |
299.86 |
(45.86) |
2,102.88 |
May |
293 |
299.86 |
(6.86) |
47.02 |
Jun |
317 |
299.86 |
17.14 |
293.88 |
Jul |
365 |
299.86 |
65.14 |
4,243.59 |
Step 1 : Sum of square of deviation from Mean |
7,632.86 |
|||
Step 2 : Step 1/no. of months ---> Variance of Stock Y |
1,090.41 |
Variance of Market Index
Month |
Market Index |
Market Index Mean |
Stock Y Deviation from Mean |
Square of deviation from Mean |
Jan |
2941 |
2,945.71 |
(4.71) |
22.22 |
Feb |
3025 |
2,945.71 |
79.29 |
6,286.22 |
Mar |
2542 |
2,945.71 |
(403.71) |
162,985.22 |
Apr |
2941 |
2,945.71 |
(4.71) |
22.22 |
May |
3025 |
2,945.71 |
79.29 |
6,286.22 |
Jun |
3072 |
2,945.71 |
126.29 |
15,948.08 |
Jul |
3074 |
2,945.71 |
128.29 |
16,457.22 |
Step 1 : Sum of square of deviation from Mean |
208,007.43 |
|||
Step 2 : Step 1/no. of months ---> Variance of Market Index |
29,715.35 |
Covariance of Stock Y
Month |
Stock Y |
Market Index |
Stock Y Mean |
Stock Y Deviation from Mean |
Market Index Mean |
Market Index Deviation from Mean |
Stock Y Deviation from Mean x Market Index Deviation from Mean |
Jan |
292 |
2941 |
299.86 |
(7.86) |
2,945.71 |
(4.71) |
37.04 |
Feb |
307 |
3025 |
299.86 |
7.14 |
2,945.71 |
79.29 |
566.33 |
Mar |
271 |
2542 |
299.86 |
(28.86) |
2,945.71 |
(403.71) |
11650.04 |
Apr |
254 |
2941 |
299.86 |
(45.86) |
2,945.71 |
(4.71) |
216.18 |
May |
293 |
3025 |
299.86 |
(6.86) |
2,945.71 |
79.29 |
(543.67) |
Jun |
317 |
3072 |
299.86 |
17.14 |
2,945.71 |
126.29 |
2,164.90 |
Jul |
365 |
3074 |
299.86 |
65.14 |
2,945.71 |
128.29 |
8,356.90 |
Step 1 : Sum of (Stock Y Deviation from Mean x Market Index Deviation from Mean) |
22,447.71 |
||||||
Step 2 : Step1/no. of months --> Covariance |
3,206.82 |
Beta computation
Beta = Covariance / Variance of Market |
Beta = 3206.916 / 29715.35 |
Beta = 0.11 |
Now computing Beta with data of last 6 months, i.e., from Feb to Jul 2020
Mean computation
Month |
Stock Y |
Market Index |
Feb |
307 |
3025 |
Mar |
271 |
2542 |
Apr |
254 |
2941 |
May |
293 |
3025 |
Jun |
317 |
3072 |
Jul |
365 |
3074 |
Total |
1807 |
17679 |
Mean ---> Total / no. of months |
301.17 |
2,946.50 |
Variance of Stock Y
Month |
Stock Y |
Stock Y Mean |
Stock Y Deviation from Mean |
Square of deviation from Mean |
Feb |
307 |
299.86 |
7.14 |
51.02 |
Mar |
271 |
299.86 |
(28.86) |
832.73 |
Apr |
254 |
299.86 |
(45.86) |
2,102.88 |
May |
293 |
299.86 |
(6.86) |
47.02 |
Jun |
317 |
299.86 |
17.14 |
293.88 |
Jul |
365 |
299.86 |
65.14 |
4,243.59 |
Step 1 : Sum of square of deviation from Mean |
7,571.12 |
|||
Step 2 : Step 1/no. of months ---> Variance of Stock Y |
1,261.85 |
Variance of Market Index